If you have outlook contacts saved onto your iPhone, make sure to import these contact BEFORE removing the account from the settings
Settings > Contacts > Import Contacts > Select Email account.
Once Outlook is configured, Follow the steps below to re-sync Outlook contacts on IOS:
Steps:
1. Open Outlook on your iPhone.
2. Tap on your user profile image on the Top-Left.
3. Tap the Cogwheel on the Bottom-Left.
4. This will being you to the app settings, Tap on your Office 365 Account.
5. Turn on the Option for save Contacts.
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